Litti Chokha

Total Time: 2 hrs Difficulty: Intermediate

Litti Chokha is a traditional and iconic culinary treasure from Bihar, celebrated for its rustic flavors and wholesome simplicity. The dish consists of litti—whole-wheat dough balls stuffed with a flavorful mixture of roasted gram flour (sattu), herbs, and aromatic spices—traditionally roasted over charcoal or wood fire until perfectly cooked. These are served with chokha, a smoky and savory mash made from fire-roasted eggplant, tomatoes, and potatoes, seasoned with mustard oil, green chilies, onions, and fresh herbs. The combination of the earthy, nutty litti and the richly flavored chokha creates a hearty and deeply satisfying meal that reflects the rich culinary heritage of eastern India. Often enjoyed with a drizzle of ghee, Litti Chokha remains one of Bihar’s most beloved and enduring dishes.

Litti Chokha
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Litti Chokha

Difficulty: Intermediate Prep Time 60 mins Cook Time 60 mins Total Time 2 hrs

Description

Litti Chokha is a traditional and iconic culinary treasure from Bihar, celebrated for its rustic flavors and wholesome simplicity. The dish consists of litti—whole-wheat dough balls stuffed with a flavorful mixture of roasted gram flour (sattu), herbs, and aromatic spices—traditionally roasted over charcoal or wood fire until perfectly cooked. These are served with chokha, a smoky and savory mash made from fire-roasted eggplant, tomatoes, and potatoes, seasoned with mustard oil, green chilies, onions, and fresh herbs. The combination of the earthy, nutty litti and the richly flavored chokha creates a hearty and deeply satisfying meal that reflects the rich culinary heritage of eastern India. Often enjoyed with a drizzle of ghee, Litti Chokha remains one of Bihar’s most beloved and enduring dishes.

Ingredients

For the Litti Dough

Ingredients for Sattu Stuffing (Litti)

For the Chokha

Instructions

  1. Make the Chokha

    1. Roast the Vegetables: Slit the brinjal in the middle, stuff a few garlic pods inside it, and coat both the brinjal and tomatoes with a little mustard oil. Roast them directly on an open flame until the skins turn black and the flesh inside is tender.
    2. Mash: Let them cool, peel off the charred skins, and transfer the veggies to a bowl. Add the boiled potatoes and mash everything well.
    3. Season: Mix in the mustard oil, chopped green chilies, coriander leaves, and salt.
  1. Prepare and Stuff the Litti

    1. Make the Dough: In a large bowl, mix the whole wheat flour, salt, carom seeds, and ghee. Gradually add water and knead into a semi-hard, smooth dough. Cover and let it rest for 20 minutes. 
    2. Make the Stuffing: In a separate mixing bowl, combine the sattu with all the stuffing ingredients. Mix well until the texture resembles moist breadcrumbs.
    3. Stuffing: Divide the dough into lemon-sized balls. Take one ball, flatten the edges to shape it into a cup, place 1-2 teaspoons of sattu filling in the center, and bring the edges together to seal it tightly. Roll back into a smooth ball.
  1. Cook the Litti

    1. Bake / Air-fry: Preheat your oven to 180° C and bake for 30-45 minutes until golden brown and cooked through (flip halfway through). Alternatively, you can use an appe pan (Paniyaram pan) with a little ghee/oil, turning frequently on low heat.
    2. Traditional (Optional): Once baked, you can lightly touch them to an open flame for a few seconds for an authentic charred, smoky flavor.
  1. Serve

    1. Ghee Soak: Lightly crack the top of the hot litti and completely submerge it in melted desi ghee for a minute.
    2. Serve: Serve the dripping littis hot alongside the prepared chokha and green coriander chutney.
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